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Lukas Grunwald, RF-ID and Smart-Labes: Myth, Technology and Attacks
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www.defcon.org
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20 years ago
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eng
This talk provides an overview of the RF-ID Smart-Labes, small labels on products with an embedded microchip and an antenna. Smart-Labes store product and serial-number, expiration date etc. and can be read from a distance. The Industry is planning to put these labels with an international product code on every product within the next decade, effectively replacing the old bar-code system. Some stores already use Smart-Labes, for exampl....
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One of the most dangerous cybersecurity threats is ``control hijacking"" attacks, which hijack the control of a victim application, and execute arbitrary system calls assuming the identity of the victim program's effective user. These types of attacks are viperous because they do not require any special set-up and because production-mode programs with such vulnerabilities appear to be wide spread. System call monitoring has been toute....
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Len Sassaman,Mixmaster vs. Reliable: A Comparison of Two Anonymous Remailer Applications
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www.defcon.org
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20 years ago
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eng
The "Type II" remailer network has been operating since 1995, providing strong anonymity email services to the public. We recently performed an analysis of the anonymity provided by the two independent implementations of the Type II protocol. This is joint work with Claudia Diaz and Evelyne Dewitte, to be presented at the ESORICS conference in September. This talk will discuss the methods used to evaluate the anonymity provided by Mixm....
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From the same crazy folks who brought you Airsnort, Airsnarf, Bluesniff, Fine Tooth Comb, HotspotDK, and yes, the HackerBot, comes the annual deluge of wireless wackiness. The Shmoo Group takes a break from beer, Root-Fu, and their constant media-whore campaign to just give Shmoo shtuff away, and it's all wireless-related for you RF rogues. Updated hardware. Updated software. Blah, blah, same old boring sh WAIT! What's this?! NEW hardware? ....
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Joshua Teitelbaum and Peter Leung, CryptoMail Encrypted E-Mail for All (Including Grandma)
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www.defcon.org
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20 years ago
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eng
CryptoMail Encrypted E-Mail for All (Including Grandma) Four years ago, CryptoMail introduced the first secure open source web based email solution. System administrators and hostile parties no longer had the ability to read a users email. With functionality similar to Hushmail, the world was introduced to an open source solution that they themselves could host. At Defcon 12, CryptoMail.org will be releasing to the public a major ....
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In the rush to solve problems that emerged from Florida's Presidential election dispute in 2000, computerized voting systems have been deployed in unprecedented numbers. Estimates indicate that 30% of the USA will be voting on fully electronic equipment offering no capability for independent recounts, and another 50% of the country will be casting ballots tabulated by computer-based scanners. Vendors and promoters of these systems hav....
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Adam Laurie and Martin Herfurt,Bluesnarfing The Risk From Digital Pickpockets
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www.defcon.org
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20 years ago
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eng
In November 2003, Adam discovered serious flaws in the authentication and data transfer mechanisms on some bluetooth enabled devices, and, in particular, mobile phones including commonly used Nokia, Sony Ericsson and Motorola models. Shortly thereafter, Martin Herfurt of Salzburg Research Forschungsgesellschaft mbH expanded on these problems, and teamed up with Adam to investigate further. This talk will cover the issues arising out of....
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A flash application based on Joan Bunning’s Learn Tarot online course. Uses the public domain Rider-Waite deck and the Celtic cross spread. Flash is no longer supported in browsers, but the swf file is available here and can mostly be run using Ruffle. Run it here using Ruffle – don’t forget to right-click and enter […]
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UPDATE: This is was my first every blog post. We'd just released "uboot BJ", introducing blogging and video galleries to uboot. well really a lot of things were far from optimal about the software. lots of bugs but a lot of things which were integration troubles, i.e. one bit of software worked 95% and another software worked 95% and together they worked 0%. today and yesterday sat with smo and went through a whole bunch of software from ..
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Dominos is a physics based platform which requires skill, speed, dexterity and luck to navigate your way to the end of each level. Play as a variety of characters which all handle differently, from the slow and heavy rock to the bouncy banana. Roll, jump, drive and surf your way through 19 crazy levels, from grasslands and caves, through the desert to the city. For more physics platformer fun, see the sequel Dominos 2: Winter Edition
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Dominos is a physics based platform which requires skill, speed, dexterity and luck to navigate your way to the end of each level. Play as a variety of characters which all handle differently, from the slow and heavy rock to the bouncy banana. Roll, jump, drive and surf your way through 19 crazy levels, from grasslands and caves, through the desert to the city. For more physics platformer fun, see the sequel Dominos 2: Winter Edition
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This post is an analysis of the difference in philosophy between static and dynamic typed languages and the pragmatic ramifications of these philosophical differences. I will use Nil/Null/None-types as basis for the example. The Nil-value is used in OO programming languages to designated a non-assigned value. Any object reference can be nil, which gives it a special role. In effect, Nil is an instance of all types. This is a concept that ca..
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One of the blogs I enjoy reading is that of Jason Yip: You’d think with all my vide game experience that I’d be more prepared for this (excellent title!). He usually writes short and sweet posts that gets a point across in just a few sentences. Here are a few of my favorites: The method where people talk to each other and trust each other and build things incrementally and… (I’ll probably blog about this at some later time) The Goals, Quest..
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One Six Right , the documentary about the Van Nuys General Aviation airport in Los Angeles is available on Google Video ( Updated: not available ) The documentary tells the story of this historic airport well, and outlines how important general aviation is to the whole aviation industry. It also shows several beautiful historic airplanes flying from Van Nuys. Something similar could help the other historic and endangered ai..
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One Six Right , the documentary about the Van Nuys General Aviation airport in Los Angeles is available on Google Video ( Updated: not available ) The documentary tells the story of this historic airport well, and outlines how important general aviation is to the whole aviation industry. It also shows several beautiful historic airplanes flying from Van Nuys. Something similar could help the other historic and endangered ai..
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Aslak Hellesøy created the …. interesting tool Guatanamo. From the documentation: “Do you have problems maintaining high test coverage? All code is guilty until tested innocent. Send the untested code to Guantanamo!” (that is, delete it) I think this is a very interesting policy, and even though it is too extreme to ever be practical, it reveals an underlying principle: If code doesn’t have tests, it doesn’t have value. Chances are that it ..
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Mika Naimark has posted his trip report of the Shnjaka sown ship expedition last summer: At the same time, the expedition was a good test for our newly built boat in her natural conditions and habitat. If not for this trial, our archaeological experiment would remain inconclusive, leaving the consistency of reconstructed withy-sewing technique under some doubt. So we did not take shortest rout for our voyage, on the contrary, we str....
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Mika Naimark has posted his trip report of the Shnjaka sown ship expedition last summer: At the same time, the expedition was a good test for our newly built boat in her natural conditions and habitat. If not for this trial, our archaeological experiment would remain inconclusive, leaving the consistency of reconstructed withy-sewing technique under some doubt. So we did not take shortest rout for our voyage, on the contrary, we str....
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Do you know any open-source Java project that deserves unit tests?
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jhannes.github.io
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20 years ago
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eng
I am planning to see if I can do some more work on test automation. I have discovered that I am pretty good at going into existing code bases and adding tests now. In order to practice, and to have something to demonstrate, I would like to find a deserving open source project that I could add some unit tests to. The design of the project doesn’t have to be good.
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My newest computer is a Dell XPS thing. It’s a huge monster of a laptop (really a gaming laptop, good for the performance). It comes with external LED lights on the top, sides and bottom. These lights are normally only configurable though a custom program. Since I got the PC, I have been dying to find a way to control these LEDs from a script. Finally, today, I found out how.
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Writing my previous post got be thinking about code comments. I have seen a lot of bad comments in my years, and I’d like it to stop! Here are a few examples from the horror cabinet of the world of code comments. Stating the bloody obvious Never, ever, say in comments what the code already says. Ever: class Bar { /** gets the foo of the bar */ public String getFoo() {.
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Recently, there has been a discussion about code comments on the pragmatic programmer mailing list: “Should you comment or not? What should be commented?” The one point I haven’t seen expressed succinctly is the following: Given a finite amount of time and a codebase with some … issues (which codebase doesn’t have issues?) what is the most useful thing you could do with your time? How often is the answer “comment more”?
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In the book Software for Your Head, Jim McCarthy introduces The Core Protocols (pdf). Even though the book occasionally give off a new-agey feeling with ritualistic interaction, I think the Protocols have a lot of merit. I especially like “the decider protocol” As I see it, the Decider protocol is a basic tool for consensus-based decisions. I think consensus as a tools in misunderstood and underutilized. It is easy to assume that basing dec..
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David Heinemeier Hansen’¨s talk at OSCon is available at IT Conversations. For those who don’t know, DHH is the man behind the big rising star of 2005: Ruby on Rails. Favorite quote: “Too many technologies are chasing flexibility as thus it was free. It is not. Your exchanging flexibility for velocity in development, for a delay in changing you mind, and it is really a bad notion! … In other terms, constaints are liberating”
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OK - so Apple released the new Intel Macs this month and shocked everyone with their amazing speed improvements. But what I noticed is that Apple didn’t create a whole new look for them - essentially, the new line is in the same beautiful package as the iMac G5 and PowerBook. These designs must be very good if Apple is going to stick with them, and as a result, are key turning points in Mac evolution. Does evolutionary theory apply to co..
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OK - so Apple released the new Intel Macs this month and shocked everyone with their amazing speed improvements. But what I noticed is that Apple didn’t create a whole new look for them - essentially, the new line is in the same beautiful package as the iMac G5 and PowerBook. These designs must be very good if Apple is going to stick with them, and as a result, are key turning points in Mac evolution. Does evolutionary theory apply to co..
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One of the most profound ideas in lambda calculus, is the Y-operator. I’ve learned the Y-operator at least three times, and every time, I found it extremely hard to understand. This blog is therefore an example of a quixotic undertaking: I want to see whether it is possible for me to explain the Y-operator so that you, gentle reader, can understand it with minimal background. In this case, “minimal background” means at least a few years of ..
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I have been working as a Software Architect for several years now, but I still find myself unable to answer the question “what is software architecture?” However, I think I can point to some of the factors that can make the architectural work successful. First: Architecture is about vision, communication and governance. The vision bit is relatively simple: Any company has huge inefficiencies in how it operates. I think the very nature of bu..
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Iftach Ian Amit: The Inherent Insecurity of Widgets and Gadgets
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www.defcon.org
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20 years ago
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eng
Widgets (or Gadgets) are small applications, which usually provide some kind of visual information or access to a frequently used function. Because widgets are in fact applications, they too can include malicious code. Furthermore, due to the simplicity of legitimate widgets, such as calculators and clocks, they are developed without security in mind. In this presentation, we will explain the three different types of widgets in detail....
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Network admission control (NAC), network access protection (NAP), network access control (NAC), and many other acronyms refer to a technology which aim to provide with access control verification before (and after) allowing an element to access the network. Unfortunately due to the lack of standardization, and the diversity of solutions, many (if not must) NAC solutions suffer form a multitude of weaknesses impacting the deployment, i....
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Get the latest information about how the law is racing to catch up with technological change from staffers at the Electronic Frontier Foundation, the nation's premiere digital civil liberties group fighting for freedom and privacy in the computer age. This session will include updates on current EFF issues such as NSA wiretapping (with newly released technical information), using the Freedom of Information Act to dumpster dive with the law,....
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Sometimes even the top dudes need a refresher course. Remedial Heap Overflows is not so much a lesson to the lame, but a refresher for the leet. One day the speaker was approached (in a subway, of course) by a top-notch dude (who has his own posse) and asked how they work. Clearly not even the best of the best always know everything. atlas, a disciple of the illustrious Skodo, has a history in programming, systems support, telec..
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Andrea Barisani & Daniele Bianco: Injecting RDS-TMC Traffic Information Signals a.k.a. How to freak out your Satellite Navigation.
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www.defcon.org
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20 years ago
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eng
RDS-TMC is a standard based on RDS (Radio Data System) for communicating over FM radio Traffic Information for Satellite Navigation Systems. All modern in-car Satellite Navigation systems sold in Europe use RDS-TMC to receive broadcasts containing up to date information about traffic conditions such as queues and accidents and provide detours in case they affect the plotted course. The system is increasingly being used around Europe a....
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If you're responsible for the burglar alarm at your facility, do you understand how it's being monitored by the "Data Monitoring Group" flunkees? Are all those alarm conditions real? The Completion Backward Principle covers issues arising from Internet-enabled monitoring of burglar alarm systems, and possible mitigations. Spot The Fed will most assuredly be played at this talk. For the past seventeen years, geoffrey has been a Fac..
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John "jur1st" Benson: Bridging the Gap Between Technology and the Law
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www.defcon.org
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20 years ago
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eng
The recent case of Julie Amero has cast a bright spotlight on the difference in understanding between the worlds of technology and the law. We will examine adoption of technology within the legal profession, trial court decisions, as well as legislative and appellate decisions which may be inconsistent with generally accepted security measures. John Benson is the co-chair of the Kansas City Metropolitan Bar Association Computer Law and..
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Peter Berghammer: A Journalist's Perspective on Security Research
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www.defcon.org
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20 years ago
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eng
The presentation details the process whereby journalists select, discard, research and ultimately publish security related articles. It outlines the credibility necessary for security researchers to be taken seriously in the presentation of their findings and examines the "blowback" that criminal and kiddie hackers have on the security industry from a journalists perspective. This talk also looks at the current practices of legitimate ....
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Intrusion Analysis has been primarily reserved for network junkies and bit biters. However, due to the advances in network systems automation we now have time to pay more attention to subtle observations left by attackers at the scene of the incident. Century old sciences have enabled criminal investigators the ability attribute attacks to specific individuals or groups. Sean M. Bodmer is an active developer and deployer of intrusion ..
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Last semester I taught a new course in "Ethical Hacking and Network Defense" at City College San Francisco. I had legal, ethical, and practical concerns about this class, so I took several precautions to prevent the students from one another, and others from them. The course was a success--it was full and popular, and there were no security problems (at least none that I found out about). We have built hacking into our Computer Netwo..
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Sergey Bratus: Entropy-based data organization tricks for log and packet capture browsing.
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www.defcon.org
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20 years ago
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eng
I will show how entropy, a measure of information content defined by Shannon in 1948, can provide useful ways of organizing and analyzing log data. In particular, we use entropy and mutual information heuristics to group syslog records and packet captures in such a way as to bring out anomalies and summarize the overall structure in each particular data set. I will show a modification of Ethereal that is based on these heuristics,....
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Taylor Brinton & Brett Neilson: Being in the know... Listening to and understanding modern radio systems
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www.defcon.org
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20 years ago
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eng
Being in the know" is key to supporting or violating a security infrastructure. Whether you're taking over the Taco Bell drive through or listening in during a presidential visit, being armed with the right information could drastically affect your outcome and ultimately lead to your success. This talk will focus on modern radio systems and the challenges of listening to them. We will provide information on several utilities and resources t....
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Cross Site Scripting has received much attention over the last several years, although some of its more ominous implications have not received much attention. Anti-DNS pinning is a relatively new threat that, while not well understood by most security professionals, is far from theoretical. This presentation will focus on a live demonstration of anti-DNS pinning techniques. A victim web browser will be used to execute arbitrary, interactive....
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Have you tried to firewall a machine from itself? Have you ever tried to protect a machine with a multi-personality disorder? These questions are brought to us by the wonderful technology of virtualization. Though the technology is clearly sexy, security has clearly been an afterthought. While every product claims isolation, it seems that's only when you don't have an attacker involved. Despite what the press releases say, it's not ..
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Anton Chuvakin & Mike Murray: The Science Of Social engineering: NLP
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www.defcon.org
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20 years ago
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eng
Social engineering has traditionally been more of an art than a science, we try different things, and if they work, we continue to use them over and over again. Some of the best social engineers have developed excellent technique even without understanding why what they're doing works. Mike & Anton are skilled communicators trained in NLP, hypnosis, FACS and other sciences of influence, and will present (and demonstrate) some of the cutting....
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